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-았/었-

Beginner · TOPIK IEndingForms: -았- · -었- · -였-

An ending of a word used to indicate that an event happened in the past.

Meaning

  1. 1

    An ending of a word used to indicate that an event happened in the past.

    사건이 과거에 일어났음을 나타내는 어미.

  2. 2

    An ending of a word used to indicate that an event was completed in the past or its result continues in the present.

    어떤 사건이 과거에 완료되었거나 그 사건의 결과가 현재까지 지속되는 상황을 나타내는 어미.

  3. 3

    An ending of a word used to state assertively that a future event will be so.

    미래의 일을 그럴 것이라고 단정하여 말할 때 쓰는 어미.

Example sentences

  • I was fooled by my younger sibling's lie again.

  • As soon as vacation began, Jisu went to her hometown.

  • Yesterday was Sunday, so the department store was crowded.

  • I love traveling, so I've been to many countries.

  • Was the movie you went to see yesterday good?

    Yeah. It was really good.

  • I lay down in bed and closed my eyes.